The Bat Dilemma

On 28 February 2024 an interesting article was published on the Substack channel The Sovereign Mind. The title of the article is, But, where’s the bat? [1] The author, Shiven Chabria, argues that the virus called SARS-CoV-2 could not have …

Virology | Mary Hauser, PhD and Jennifer Smith, Ph


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Mary Hauser and Jennifer Smith present an overview of the field of virology, covering the basics from virus structure to the mechanisms of viral infections to PCR testing.

After receiving her Masters degree from …

Does New York City 2020 Make Any Sense?

This article is working document and is open to queries and corrections.  Email panda@pandata.org

In a previous article we discussed the large spring 2020 spike in mortality reported for New York City (NYC). This spike comprises an extraordinary 26,000 unexpected deaths …

Worldwide Covid Mortality Patterns

In the previous article we began an investigation of the official data regarding Covid mortality by looking at and comparing several variables by state in the USA. [1]  It will be recalled that we found three significant trends:

    Cumulative Covid